Being able to effectively and succinctly communicate while your team is critical. Whether you’re just starting out in hospitality or you’re looking to test your industry knowledge, here are common terms for keeping things quick and concise.
Back of the House(BOH) | The back of the restaurant, the kitchen and storage areas, where the chefs, cooks, prep people and dishwashers primarily work. |
Behind | Term to let another member of the staff know you are behind them. |
Bev Nap | The small square paper napkin on which a beverage rests. |
Buried | Being very behind schedule, and overwhelmed with work. |
Chef de Partie | Station chefs; in the brigade system, these are the line cook positions, such as saucier, grillardin, etc. |
Clopen | To have the closing shift followed by the opening shift the next day. |
Coming’ Out | Term to let another member of the staff know you are leaving the kitchen. |
Comp | To give something away for free, short for “complimentary.”Usually done by owners or managers to get surprised and delight important customers or to smooth over problems.“Table 12’s chicken was raw! Comp the whole table desserts and coffee!” |
Cover | The term that describes a guest as a statistic; is typically used at the beginning of and end-of-night headcounts. “I did 50 covers tonight.” |
Cremate it(or Kill it) | To almost burn something or be very overcooked; extra well done. |
Cryovaced | Generally used with meat products, but many dried goods are packed this way to retain freshness. Cryovacing is a process used to remove any excess oxygen from a bag, and then the bag is heat-sealed to make it airtight. |
Cut | When a server has been cut off from taking tables to do side work and finish the shift. |
Double | Working two shifts in a row. |
Double/Triple Q | When more than one table is seated in a particular station at the same time. |
Dragging | Taking a long time, is usually the result of being weeded. |
Drop | Start cooking the accompanied item. The mussels are almost done, better drop the calamari.” |
Dying | For food or drink to lose quality due to sitting around waiting to be picked up (e.g., ice melting into a drink and causing it to be watered down, food drying up for sitting under the heat lamps for too long). “Are their apps clear? Their entrees are dying.” |
Expediter / Co-ordinator | The person who coordinates all orders in the kitchen. |
Family Meal | The staff meal either before or after a shift. |
Fire | Begin to cook. “Fire mains on table four!” |
Food Cost | The amount a menu item costs to prepare. |
Foodie | A guest who is a self-proclaimed food enthusiast/connoisseur. |
Hands! | Signifies a table’s order is ready, and that any available server should take it out. Usually called out by cooks and chefs. |
Heard | A common response is to imply that something is understood. |
Hockey Puck | A very well-done hamburger. |
Hold | To leave something off a dish. |
Hot Behind | Someone is coming behind you with hot pans, dishes, etc., so move out of the way. |
In the Weeds | Way behind overwhelmed with work. Pertains to situations in both the front and back of the house. |
Line | The workspace of the kitchen. |
Mains | The main course of guests’ meals. |
Marry | To combine two or more containers. |
No Call/No Show | An employee who does not show up and does not call ahead to inform the team knows. A reservation that does not show up and does not call to inform the business. |
Nuke It | To microwave. |
On the Books | The total people that have made reservations for the night. |
On the Fly | Refers to emergency status; immediate need; takes priority over all other things. |
Party | A group of people at a table. |
POS | Point of Sale – the hardware and software system used to send orders to the kitchen, cash-out guests, etc. |
Pump/Swing It Out | Getting food out quickly. |
Push | To promote a specific menu item in hopes of getting more orders.“Push the duck, we have 15 orders.” |
Refire | A dish that needs to be remade on the fly.‘Refire table three. Now!” |
Regular | A person who visits several times a week or month. |
Rollup | Silverware rolled into a napkin. |
Runner | A staff member who takes food to a table. |
Sacked/Fired | A term referring to an employee being fired; usually employees are considered sacked/fired after a major screw-up. |
Section | The specific tables were waited on by a particular server. |
Server | The preferred term for waiter or waitress.‘Could you find my server, please? I need a refill on my soda.” |
Set-Up | A set of cutlery and table setting, sometimes glassware. I need 2 extra setups for table 4.” |
Shelf Life | The amount of time in storage that a product can maintain quality and freshness. |
Shift | The period of time staff is scheduled to work. |
Shift Drink | A free drink for staff from the manager when the shift is over. Usually as a reward for hard work (or an unofficial apology for a night of triple seats). |
Short | When the amount of money taken in at the close does not match the money in one’s till. |
Duties/Sidework | The additional work was given to the front-of-house staff to do after or before their shift (e.g., refilling salt and pepper shakers, polishing silverware). |
Sizzle Platter | Heavy grade metal oval plate that is used to reheat or cook something in a high-temperature oven. |
Slammed | Busy, but not as out of control as “in the weeds”.See “In The Weeds”. |
Sommelier | Wine Steward or Wine Waiter. |
SOS | Sauce on the side. |
Sous Chef | Generally the second in command in a kitchen. |
Split ‘X’-ways | Usually referring to how to divide a bill. They want it split 5-ways.” |
Stretch | To make a particular item last through an entire shift. |
Sub | To substitute one menu choice for another. |
Table | The name was given to the entire group of people dining.‘What’s going on with Table 6?” |
Slip/Ticket | The physical printout in the kitchen of a table’s order. |
Trail | A job interview that lasts 8-12 hours, allows you to get a firsthand view of what life on the job would be like by actually doing the job. |
Turn | To replace a finished party with a new party. |
Turn & Burn | Turn a table quickly because the table is needed for a later reservation. |
Turns | A number of times a table has had the full revolution of service from being seated to getting the bill. |
Up | Refers to a menu item up in the window, ready to go to a table. |
Upsell | To convince a guest to choose an option that costs more. |
Verbal | To tell a guest of a menu modification that is not printed.“We’re going to verbal the change on the chicken tonight’. |
Verbal Tip | Praises from a customer in lieu of actual money. |
VIP | A very important customer. |
Void | To take off the bill with no financial loss to the restaurant. |
Wait station | Area for waitstaff to keep silver, coffee, or water. |
Walk-in | A refrigerated room for cold storage of perishable items; also a soundproof room for Chef scream therapy. |
In the Weeds | To be backlogged, overwhelmed, behind in your duties. |
Well | The cheapest liquor of a certain type. |
Well drinks | Well, drinks are made from the inexpensive house liquors on hand. |
Pass | A shelf, usually heated, where the food is placed after preparation and awaiting delivery to the table. |
Yes, chef | A response to indicate “I understand.” The appropriate response to any question or statement said by the Head Chef. En français, “Oui, Chef. |
Email me with your thoughts and additions and we can expand the list.
Marius Joubert marius@restauranthub.co